Mathura, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India, is a significant city in Hindu mythology and history. It is considered the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a revered deity in Hinduism, and is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.
History:
Mathura has a deep-rooted history and is associated with the life and times of Lord Krishna. It has been a center of culture, religion, and trade for centuries. The city has various ancient temples and historical monuments that reflect its rich heritage.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is the Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) in New Delhi, approximately 180 kilometers away from Mathura. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a train to reach Mathura.
- By Train: Mathura Junction is a major railway station, well-connected to major cities in India. Regular trains operate to and from Mathura, making it easily accessible by rail.
- By Road: Mathura is well-connected by roads to nearby cities and states. National Highway 44 passes through Mathura, making road travel convenient. Buses and private cabs are readily available for reaching Mathura by road.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Mathura is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor exploration and temple visits. The annual festival of Holi, celebrated in March, is a major attraction, drawing a significant number of visitors to Mathura.
Connectivity Options:
Mathura is well-connected by various means of transportation within the city and to other nearby places:
- Local Transport: Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and taxis are popular modes of transportation within Mathura.
- Public Buses: Local and state-owned buses provide affordable transportation within the city and to nearby towns.
- Private Taxis and Cabs: Easily available for local travel and excursions to nearby places.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
- What are the major attractions in Mathura?
- The major attractions in Mathura include Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, Dwarkadhish Temple, Vishram Ghat, Mathura Museum, and Kusum Sarovar.
- What is the significance of Mathura in Hindu mythology?
- Mathura is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a central figure in Hindu mythology. It holds immense religious and cultural significance for Hindus.
- Is Mathura safe for tourists?
- Mathura is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it’s advisable to exercise usual caution and take care of your belongings when in crowded areas or tourist spots.
- What are some nearby places to visit from Mathura?
- Nearby places to visit from Mathura include Vrindavan, Govardhan Hill, Barsana, and Gokul, all associated with the life and legends of Lord Krishna.
- Are there any festivals celebrated in Mathura?
- Yes, Mathura is known for the grand celebration of Holi, especially in the form of “Lathmar Holi,” a unique and vibrant celebration that attracts numerous visitors. Other festivals like Janmashtami and Diwali are also celebrated with fervor.